Employment Pass for founders and staff, and how COMPASS works

If the people running your Singapore company are not citizens or permanent residents, they need a pass. How eligibility works, what changes in 2027, and how a small company can pass COMPASS.

A hand signing a printed document

The short answer

  • An Employment Pass applicant must first meet the qualifying salary: today S$5,600 a month at age 23 or below, rising with age to S$10,700 at 45 and above (more in financial services).
  • For new applications from 1 January 2027, the minimum rises to S$6,000 (S$6,600 in financial services), and to S$11,500 at age 45 and above. Renewals follow from passes expiring on or after 1 January 2028.
  • Applicants must then score at least 40 points under COMPASS. A firm with fewer than 25 professional staff gets 10 points by default on two of the four criteria.
  • Applicants earning at least S$22,500 a month are exempt from COMPASS.
  • The employer applies. Only the company itself or a MOM-licensed employment agency may file on the company's behalf.

A founder who is not a Singapore citizen or permanent resident cannot simply start working for their new company. They need a work pass, and for professionals, managers and executives that is usually the Employment Pass (EP). The same applies to any foreign staff the company hires. This guide covers how the EP is assessed, what changes in 2027, and what that means for a small company.

Which pass

  • Employment Pass: for professionals, managers, executives and specialists with a job offer from a Singapore company. This is the usual route for a founder running a funded or revenue-generating company.
  • EntrePass: for entrepreneurs starting a venture-backed or innovative business, assessed on the business rather than a salary.
  • ONE Pass: for top earners and people with outstanding achievements, not tied to a single employer.
  • S Pass: for mid-level skilled staff, with its own qualifying salary and quota.

Stage 1: the qualifying salary

The candidate's fixed monthly salary must meet the minimum for their age. Candidates who fall short are not eligible, whatever their COMPASS score.

Exhibit 1
Stage 1: the qualifying salary
SectorTodayNew applications from 1 January 2027
All sectors except financial servicesS$5,600 at age 23 or below, rising to S$10,700 at 45 and aboveS$6,000 at age 23 or below, rising to S$11,500 at 45 and above
Financial servicesS$6,200 at age 23 or below, rising to S$11,800 at 45 and aboveS$6,600 at age 23 or below, rising to S$12,700 at 45 and above

For renewals, the current figures apply to passes expiring before 1 January 2028, and the new figures to passes expiring on or after that date. MOM's self-assessment tool gives the exact figure for a given age.

Stage 2: COMPASS

COMPASS scores the application on four criteria, plus two bonus criteria. It needs 40 points to pass.

Exhibit 2
Stage 2: COMPASS
Criterion20 points10 points0 points
C1 Salary, against local professionals in the same sector and age band90th percentile or above65th to below 90th percentileBelow the 65th percentile
C2 QualificationsDegree-equivalent from a top-tier institutionOther degree-equivalentNo degree-equivalent
C3 Diversity: candidate's nationality share of the firm's professionalsBelow 5%5% to below 25%25% or more
C4 Support for local employment: local share of the firm's professionals, against sector peers50th percentile or above20th to below 50th percentileBelow the 20th percentile
C5 Skills bonus: job on the Shortage Occupation ListNationality below one third of the firm's professionalsOne third or moreNot on the list
C6 Strategic economic priorities bonusn/aFirm in an eligible programmeOtherwise

How a small company passes

A firm with fewer than 25 professionals, managers, executives and technicians (PMETs) gets 10 points by default on C3 and on C4. That gives every small company 20 points before the candidate is assessed. The candidate then needs 20 more from salary, qualifications or the skills bonus.

Exhibit 3
How a small company passes
Founder profileC1C2C3 + C4Total
Degree from a top-tier university, salary below the 65th percentile0202040: passes
Other degree, salary between the 65th and 90th percentile10102040: passes
Other degree, salary below the 65th percentile0102030: fails unless the role is on the Shortage Occupation List
Salary of S$22,500 a month or moreExempt from COMPASS

The salary benchmarks for C1 depend on sector and age, and MOM publishes them. In practice the decision for a founder is often between paying a higher salary to earn C1 points and relying on a strong qualification.

What changes in 2027

Two changes land together. The qualifying salaries in Stage 1 rise for new applications from 1 January 2027, as shown above. And the C1 salary benchmarks are revised: current benchmarks apply to new applications submitted on or before 31 December 2026, and the revised ones to new applications from 1 January 2027 and to renewals of passes expiring on or after 1 July 2027. Many candidates will need higher salaries to earn the same points. A founder planning to relocate in early 2027 should model both sets of figures now, and consider applying before year end if the numbers are close.

Before you apply

  • Advertise the job, unless exempt. Under the Fair Consideration Framework, most employers must advertise on MyCareersFuture for at least 14 days before applying. Firms with fewer than 10 employees, and jobs paying at least S$22,500 a month, are exempt.
  • Company ready: incorporated, with Corppass access to MOM's online services, and ideally a bank account and an office address.
  • Documents: passport, education certificates, and verification of certain qualifications through an approved screening provider.
  • A real role to describe: job title, duties and salary that match each other and the company's stage.

Who may file

The employer applies through MOM's online services, using the company's own Corppass. Submitting work pass applications on behalf of other companies is licensed activity under the Employment Agencies Act. Northwise gives guidance on structure, salary and timing but does not file; you file yourself or use a licensed agency.

A founder who relocates on an EP is also the strongest evidence that the company is managed from Singapore. That matters for a certificate of residence and for India's POEM test: see certificate of residence and POEM and substance.

Questions people ask

What does an Employment Pass applicant need?

A salary at or above the qualifying minimum for their age and sector, and at least 40 points under COMPASS.

What changes in 2027?

Revised COMPASS salary benchmarks apply to new applications from 1 January 2027 and to renewals of passes expiring from 1 July 2027.

What is the Employment Pass minimum salary in 2027?

For new applications from 1 January 2027: S$6,000 a month at age 23 or below, rising to S$11,500 at 45 and above. In financial services, S$6,600 rising to S$12,700.

How does a small company get 40 COMPASS points?

Firms with fewer than 25 PMETs get 10 points each on diversity and local employment by default. The candidate needs 20 more from salary, qualifications or the shortage occupation bonus.

Who is exempt from COMPASS?

Candidates earning a fixed monthly salary of at least S$22,500, overseas intra-corporate transferees, and those filling a role for one month or less.

Talk it through with an adviser

Tell us your structure and deadlines. We reply with what applies to you and a fixed-fee proposal.

Sources

  1. MOM: Employment Pass eligibility
  2. Pinsent Masons: Singapore revises EP salary benchmarks for 2027 (secondary source)
  3. MOM: COMPASS framework

General information only, last reviewed 11 November 2026. It is not advice for your situation. Laws and practice change, and the official sources linked above prevail. Speak to a qualified adviser before you act.